Our commitment to preventing financial crime, protecting the Platform, and complying with Nigerian law.
This Anti-Money Laundering and Know Your Customer Policy ("AML/KYC Policy" or "Policy") sets out how Ajaro Limited ("Ajaro", "we", "us") identifies, assesses, and mitigates the risk of financial crime on its platform. Compliance with this Policy is mandatory for all Vendors, Admins, and Ajaro staff. Failure to comply may result in account termination, referral to law enforcement, and civil or criminal liability.
Ajaro is committed to the highest standards of anti-money laundering (AML), counter-terrorism financing (CTF), and know your customer (KYC) compliance. This Policy establishes the controls, procedures, and obligations required to detect, prevent, and report financial crime in accordance with Nigerian law and international best practice, including the recommendations of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).
This Policy applies to:
This Policy is owned and maintained by Ajaro's designated Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO). The MLRO is responsible for overseeing AML/KYC compliance, receiving internal suspicious activity reports, and filing Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) with the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) as required. The MLRO can be reached at compliance@ajaro.com.ng.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Money Laundering (ML) | The process by which proceeds of crime are concealed, disguised, or integrated into the legitimate financial system to make them appear to have a lawful origin. Money laundering typically involves three stages: placement, layering, and integration. |
| Terrorism Financing (TF) | The provision or collection of funds, directly or indirectly, with the knowledge or intent that they will be used to carry out terrorist acts or support terrorist organisations, regardless of whether the funds themselves are from lawful or unlawful sources. |
| KYC (Know Your Customer) | The process of verifying the identity of a customer, understanding the nature of their business, and assessing the risk they pose to the Platform being used for financial crime. |
| CDD (Customer Due Diligence) | The set of measures taken to identify and verify the identity of a customer and their beneficial owner(s), and to understand the purpose and intended nature of the business relationship. |
| EDD (Enhanced Due Diligence) | Additional, more intensive verification and monitoring measures applied to higher-risk customers, relationships, or transactions. |
| PEP (Politically Exposed Person) | An individual who is or has been entrusted with a prominent public function, including heads of state, senior government officials, senior military officers, judicial officials, and their immediate family members and close associates. |
| Beneficial Owner | Any natural person who ultimately owns or controls a business, or on whose behalf a transaction is being conducted, including persons who exercise effective control through ownership of 25% or more of shares or voting rights. |
| STR (Suspicious Transaction Report) | A formal report filed with the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) when a transaction is suspected of being connected to money laundering, terrorism financing, or other financial crime. |
| MLRO | Money Laundering Reporting Officer — the designated individual within Ajaro responsible for AML compliance oversight and STR filing. |
| NFIU | Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit — the government agency responsible for receiving, analysing, and disseminating financial intelligence relating to money laundering and terrorism financing in Nigeria. |
Ajaro's AML/CFT framework is built on four pillars, each of which is essential to our overall compliance posture:
We prevent financial crime by implementing robust KYC procedures at onboarding, applying risk-based due diligence to all Vendors, and restricting access to the Platform for individuals or entities that fail to meet our verification standards. No Vendor may go live on the Platform without completing the KYC process set out in Section 4.
We detect suspicious activity through automated transaction monitoring systems that flag unusual patterns, manual review by our compliance team, ongoing screening of Vendors against sanctions lists and PEP databases, and internal reporting channels that allow staff and Vendors to escalate concerns.
Where suspicious activity is identified, we report it to the relevant Nigerian authorities — primarily the NFIU and the EFCC — in accordance with the timelines and procedures set out in Section 7. We cooperate fully with all lawful requests from Nigerian regulatory and law enforcement authorities.
We maintain comprehensive records of all KYC documents, transaction data, due diligence assessments, and suspicious activity reports for the minimum periods required by Nigerian law. Full details are set out in Section 10.
All Vendors must complete KYC verification before their account is activated. KYC is applied in tiers based on the Vendor's business type and transaction volumes:
KYC is not a one-time exercise. Ajaro conducts periodic KYC reviews of all active Vendors on the following schedule: standard-risk Vendors — every 24 months; medium-risk Vendors — every 12 months; high-risk Vendors and PEPs — every 6 months. Reviews are also triggered by material changes such as a change of ownership, business address, or bank account, or by a significant and unexplained change in transaction volume or patterns.
For corporate Vendors, we are required to identify and verify every person who ultimately owns or controls 25% or more of the shares or voting rights in the business ("Beneficial Owner"). Vendors must declare all Beneficial Owners and provide the same identity verification documents required for individual Vendors for each one. Any change in beneficial ownership must be notified to Ajaro within fourteen (14) days of the change occurring.
Ajaro applies a risk-based approach (RBA) to AML/KYC compliance, allocating more intensive controls to higher-risk relationships and transactions. All Vendors are assigned a risk rating at onboarding and this rating is reviewed periodically and whenever a material trigger event occurs.
Risk ratings are not permanent. A Vendor may be upgraded or downgraded based on ongoing monitoring results, changes in business profile, or information received from regulatory or law enforcement agencies. Vendors are not routinely informed of their risk rating to preserve the integrity of our compliance processes.
Ajaro operates automated transaction monitoring systems that analyse all Platform transactions in real time against defined risk parameters. The following red-flag indicators are monitored continuously:
Flagged transactions are automatically escalated to the compliance team for manual review. During a review, the affected payout may be temporarily held. The Vendor will be contacted for clarification and must respond within five (5) business days.
Where our compliance team concludes that a transaction or pattern of activity is suspicious, we are legally obligated to file a Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) with the NFIU. The following process governs how we handle suspicious activity from detection through to resolution:
Politically Exposed Persons present an elevated risk of involvement in corruption, bribery, and the laundering of proceeds of public office. Ajaro screens all Vendor applicants and their beneficial owners against PEP databases at onboarding and on an ongoing basis.
Under Nigerian law and FATF guidance, PEPs include current and former holders of prominent public functions, specifically:
Where a Vendor or their beneficial owner is identified as a PEP, the following additional steps apply before account approval:
Former PEPs retain their elevated risk classification for a minimum of twelve (12) months after leaving their public position. The risk classification may be reduced thereafter based on an individual risk assessment.
Ajaro screens all Vendor applicants, beneficial owners, and Admins against applicable sanctions lists at onboarding, and re-screens all active Vendors on a daily basis against updated lists. The following sanctions regimes are applied:
| Sanctions List | Administered By | Screening Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| UN Security Council Consolidated List | United Nations | Daily automated screening |
| OFAC SDN List | US Treasury (Office of Foreign Assets Control) | Daily automated screening |
| EU Consolidated Sanctions List | European Union | Daily automated screening |
| UK HM Treasury Financial Sanctions List | United Kingdom | Daily automated screening |
| NFIU / CBN Designations | Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit / Central Bank of Nigeria | Immediate upon publication |
| FATF High-Risk Jurisdictions | Financial Action Task Force | Updated quarterly |
Where a Vendor, beneficial owner, or Admin is matched against any of the above sanctions lists:
Ajaro is required by the Money Laundering (Prevention & Prohibition) Act 2022 to maintain comprehensive records of all KYC documentation, transactions, and compliance activities. Our record-keeping obligations are as follows:
| Record Type | Minimum Retention Period | Format |
|---|---|---|
| KYC identity documents | 7 years after end of business relationship | Encrypted digital copies |
| Transaction records | 7 years from date of transaction | Structured database records |
| Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) | 7 years from date of filing | Secure encrypted records |
| Risk assessments & due diligence files | 7 years after end of business relationship | Encrypted digital files |
| Correspondence with regulatory authorities | Indefinitely (or as directed by authority) | Secure archived records |
| AML training records | 5 years from date of training | HR and compliance system |
| Internal suspicious activity reports | 7 years from date of report | MLRO secure case management system |
All records are stored in encrypted form with access restricted to authorised compliance personnel. Records are available for production to the NFIU, EFCC, CBN, and other competent authorities upon lawful request without delay.
All Ajaro employees involved in customer onboarding, transaction processing, or compliance functions receive mandatory AML/KYC training upon joining and at least annually thereafter. Training covers: the legal framework for AML/KYC in Nigeria; how to identify and report suspicious activity; the tipping-off prohibition; Ajaro's internal reporting procedures; and their personal criminal liability for AML failures. Training completion is recorded and forms part of each employee's performance record.
All Vendors are required to acknowledge this AML/KYC Policy at registration. By registering as a Vendor, you confirm that you have read and understood this Policy and agree to comply with its requirements. Ajaro provides guidance resources in the Vendor Center to help Vendors understand their compliance obligations. Vendors who have specific compliance questions may contact our MLRO at compliance@ajaro.com.ng.
By registering as a Vendor on Ajaro, you agree to the following specific AML/KYC obligations in addition to your general obligations under the Vendor Agreement:
Non-compliance with this AML/KYC Policy may result in any or all of the following consequences, depending on the nature and severity of the breach:
If you wish to report a concern, request clarification, or submit additional compliance documentation, please use the following contacts:
| Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO) | compliance@ajaro.com.ng |
| Suspicious Activity Reports (internal) | compliance@ajaro.com.ng — marked "CONFIDENTIAL: SAR" |
| KYC Document Submissions | Vendor Dashboard → Account → Verification Documents |
| General Compliance Queries | compliance@ajaro.com.ng |
| External Reports — NFIU | nfiu.gov.ng — Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit |
| External Reports — EFCC | efcc.gov.ng — Economic & Financial Crimes Commission |
| External Reports — CBN | cbn.gov.ng — Central Bank of Nigeria Financial Policy |
This AML & KYC Policy was last reviewed and updated in March 2025. Document reference: DBM-AML-V1.2-2025. This Policy is reviewed at least annually and updated whenever applicable laws, FATF recommendations, or CBN/NFIU guidelines change materially. It is to be read in conjunction with the Vendor Agreement (DBM-VA-V2.0-2025) and Terms & Conditions (DBM-TC-V3.2-2025).
Our Money Laundering Reporting Officer is available for confidential compliance queries. All communications are treated with strict confidentiality.